C¡gnª Ipsd Znhk§fmbn temI¯nsâ ap¡nepw aqebnepapÅ Hmtcm aebmfnbpw {]`mXapWcpóXv A\´]pcnbpsS A`nam\amb {io ]ß\m`kzman t£{X¯nse kzÀ®w, shÅn, acXIw, amWnIyw, tKmtaZIw, sshVqcyw FónXymZn Aaqey cXv\tiJc¯nsâ hnkvab¡YIÄ tI«psImïmWv.

Xncph\´]pcw {io ]ß\m`kzman t£{X¯nse \nehdbnð \nóv Zn\w{]Xn IsïSp¡pó "\n[n"sb¡pdn¨v tIÄ¡pt¼mÄ AÛpXhpw AXntesd A¼c¸pamWv tXmópóXv. Ncn{Xapd§pó, Nnc]pcmX\amb Hcp t£{Xw FóXnep]cn AsXmcp \n[n t]SIambncpóp Fóv amtemIÀ¡v Adnbpambncptóm Ft´m. XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPhwiw `\n[n" t]mse Im¯pkq£n¨ncpó {io ]ß\m` kzmanbpsS kz¯phlIsf¡pdn¨pÅ clkyw Cóv s]mXpP\w Adnªncn¡póp. aebmfnbpsS Fñm {]iv\§tfbpw amänsh¨v Fñmhcpw A½q½¡YIÄ t]mse, ambmhn¡YIÄ t]mse kzÀ®¡YIÄ ]mSn \S¡póp.

\nehdbnð \nóv In«nb e£w tImSnIfnð Ihnª kz¯p¡Ä apgph³ lnµp¡fptSXmsWó hmZapbÀ¯n hnhn[ sslµh kwLS\Ifpw sslµh t\Xm¡fpw cwK{]thiw sNbvXpIgnªp. AXn\hÀ \nc¯pó hmZapJ§Ä {io ]ß\m`kzman t£{Xw lnµp¡fptSXmsWópw Cu t£{Xw \nÀ½n¨Xv lnµp¡fmb XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPhwiamsWópamWv. Hcp ]cn[nhsc AXv kXyamWpXm\pw.

XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPm¡òmÀ {io ]ß\m`\v ImgvN sh¨Xpw ImWn¡bn«XpamWv Cu e£w tImSn hneaXn¡pó \n[n¡q¼mcsaóv {]Ncn¸n¡póXpXsó sXäv. \qämïpItfmfw Cu \n[n¡q¼mcw AhÀ kq£n¨Xn\v Ahsc F{X _lpam\n¨mepw A`n\µn¨mepw aXnhcnñ. C´ybnð am{Xañ, temIs¯mcnS¯pw Hcp Bcm[\meb¯nð C{Xb[nIw kz¯p¡Ä kq£n¨p sh¨n«pÅXmbn Adnhnñ. Z£nW `mcX¯nse Gähpw hcpam\apÅ t£{Xsaóv JymXn t\Snbn«pÅ Xncp¸Xnsbt¸mepw shñpó cXv\ tiJcamWv Ct¸mÄ {io ]ß\m`t£{X¯nð \nóv IsïSp¯ncn¡póXv.

s]mSn¸pw sXm§epw sh¨v Zn\w{]Xn Hmtcm hmÀ¯IÄ hcpt¼mÄ Cu kz¯phlIÄ apgph³ XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPhwiw A²zm\n¨pïm¡nbXmsWómWv Fñmhcpw [cn¨psh¨ncn¡póXv. F.Un. 1000 apXð GItZiw 950 hÀj§tfmfw XncphnXmwIqÀ cmP]c¼c `cWw \S¯nb B ImeL«§fnð hnhnt[mt±iy e£y§fneqsS e`yam¡nb [\hpw, I¸w ]ncn¨pw, ]ngbS¸n¨pw, \mSphmgnIfptSbpw, \m«pcmPm¡òmcpsSbpw kz¯p¡Ä IïpsI«nbpw, P\§fnð \nóv Icw ]ncn¸n¨pw Dïm¡nb k¼¯pw, tdmbðän hIbmbn hnhn[ tZi¡mcpw cmPy§fpw XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPm¡òmÀ¡v \ðIn hóncpó [\hpw, cmPm¡òmÀ¡v ImemIme§fnð In«nb ]mcntXmjnI§fpsañmw `{Zambn kq£n¡m\pÅ HcnSambncpóp Cu \nehdIÄ Fóv Ncn{Xw \s½ ]Tn¸n¡póp Cu [\§sfmópw Xncn¨psImSp¯Xmbnt«m P\§fpsS \òbv¡pw \mSnsâ A`nhr²n¡pambn Nnehgn¨Xmtbm Ncn{Xw ]dbpónñ.

C\nbpw Xpd¡m¯ Adbnð Ct¸mÄ Iïp]nSn¨Xnt\¡mÄ IqSpXð Aaqey \n[nIfpïmbncn¡psaó \nKa\¯nemWv kp{]ow tImSXn \ntbmKn¨ \nco£IÀ. A§s\sb¦nð Hcp Ccp\qdp e£w tImSn hneaXn¡pó tiJcamIpw {io ]ß\m`kzman t£{Xw. hnhn[ hgnIfneqsS XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPhwiw k¼mZn¨ kz¯p¡Ä apgph³ `{Zambn kq£n¡m³ am{XamtWm Cu t£{Xw D]tbmKn¨ncpóXv Fóv BÀs¡¦nepw kwibw tXmónbmð AXv kzm`mhnIw am{Xw.

Sn¸p kpð¯msâ ]Stbm«¡me¯v lnµp t£{X§Ä XIÀ¡pIbpw, lnµp cmPm¡òmcptSbpw \SphmgnIfptSbpw, {]`p¡òmcptSbpw kz¯p¡Ä sImÅbSn¡pIbpw Ahsc Dòqe\w sN¿pIbpw sNbvXn«psïóv Ncn{Xw \s½ ]Tn¸n¡póp. IqSmsX B`y´c Iem]§Ä thsdbpw. amÀ¯mÞhÀ½ almcmPmhv XoÀ¯pw Hcp {io]ß\m` `à\mbncpóp Fópw, At±lw Xsó¯sóbpw Xsâ \mSnt\bpw (XncphnXmwIqÀ) {io]ß\m`kzman¡v kaÀ¸n¨p Fópw Ncn{Xw ]Tn¸n¡póp. B Imebfhnð ]e {]`p¡òmcpw \m«pcmPm¡òmcpw AhcpsS k¼mZy§Ä (kzÀ®w, shÅn apXembh) IpS§fnem¡n ]ebnS§fnepw Ipgn¨nSpambncpóp Fópw B IpS§Ä ]nð¡me¯v "\n[n"sbó t]cnð ]eÀ¡pw In«nbn«pÅXmbn tI«n«pïv. A§s\, XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPm¡òmÀ AhcpsS k¼mZy§Ä {io]ß\m`kzman t£{X¯nsâ \nehdbnð `{Zambn kq£n¨XmImw Ct¸mÄ "\n[n"bpsS cq]¯nð ]pd¯phcpóXv.

kp{]ow tImSXn \ntbmKn¨ \nco£I kwLw tImSXn hn[n am\n¨psImïmWv ]cntim[\ \S¯nbsX¦nð AhcpsS Isï¯epIÄ am[ya§sf Adnbn¡cpXmbncpóp Fóv Hcp hn`mKw hmZn¡póp. Cu kz¯p¡sfñmw t£{X¯ntâXmsWópw AXpsImïv Ah t£{X¯nð Xsó kq£n¡Wsaópw asämcp Iq«À. sslµh kwLS\IfmIt« Ah apgph³ sslµhcptSXmsWóv hmZn¡póp. IïpIn«nb Aaqey hkvXp¡Ä apgph³ ayqknb¯nte¡v amäWsaó Bhiyhpambn C\nbpsamcp Iq«À. ChÀs¡ñmw BizmkhN\hpambn tIcf kÀ¡mcnsâ {]Jym]\hpw hóp Ignªp. t£{X¯nð Xsó Cu \n[nIÄ kq£n¡psaópw, AXn\mhiyamb Fñm kwc£Whpw (thïnhómð ]«mf¯nsâ klmbhpw tXSpat{X) \evIpsaópw apJya{´n ]dbpóp. Ct¸mÄ XmXv¡menIambnIamtâmIsf GÀ¸mSp sN¿pIbpw sNbvXn«pïv.

AXym[p\nI kwhn[m\ap]tbmKn¨v Ccp]¯n\mep aWn¡qdpw iXtImSnIfpsS \nt£]w AYhm?Aaqey\n[n t£{X¯nð Xsó kq£n¡Wsa¦nð Hcp Znhkw F{X e£w cq] NnehmIpw F{X \mÄ Cu \n[n tiJcw kq£n¡pw B ]Ww Bcp sImSp¡pw tIcf kÀ¡mtcm XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPIpSpw_tam AtXm t£{X¡½näntbm kÀ¡mÀ NnehnemsW¦nð AXv \nIpXnZmbIcpsS ]Wambncn¡pIbntñ PmXnaXt`Zat\y Fñm P\§fnð \nópw ]ncns¨Sp¡pó \nIpXn¸Wap]tbmKn¨v Cu \n[n Im¯p kq£n¡m\pÅ kÀ¡mcnsâ \o¡w XoÀ¯pw A]e]\obamWv. GXp Xc¯nepÅ `ojWnbpw t\cnSm\pXIpó kpc£ Hcp¡psaópw, AXn\v F´p Nnehp hómepw kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ AXp hln¡psaó tZhkzw a{´n hn.Fkv. inhIpamdnsâ {]Ømh\bpw A]e]\obw Xsó. GsX¦nepw cmjv{Sob¸mÀ«nIfpsStbm a{´namcpsStbm kzImcy kz¯ñ kÀ¡mÀ JP\mhnepÅsXópIqSn Cu a{´namÀ HmÀ¯mð \óv.? tIcf¯nsesbóñ, C´ybnse Fñm Bcm[\meb§tfbpw Xo{hhmZ `ojWnbnð \nóv kwc£nt¡ï NpaXe kÀ¡mcn\pïv. ]t£, iXtImSnIfpsS kq£n¸n\mbn kÀ¡mÀ JP\mhnð \nóv ]Ww Nnehgn¡póXv \ymboIcn¡pósX§s\.

e£w tImSn hneaXn¡pó "\n[n" Im¯pkq£n¡m³ \nXyPohnX¯n\v s\t«m«tamSpó tIcf¯nse km[mcW¡mcs\ ]ngnsªSp¡pó tImSnIÄ Nnehgn¡póXv Hcp P\Iob kÀ¡mcn\v tbmNn¨ {]hr¯nbñ Xsó. t£{X¯nsâ kz¯msWóv AhImis¸SpóhÀ sNt¿ïXv B \n[nbnð \nópXsó AXv Im¯pkq£n¡m\pÅ Nnehpw hln¡pIbmWv. AXñ,? kÀ¡mcmWv AXp sN¿pósX¦nð \mSnsâ ]ptcmKXn¡pw, sslµh t£a]²XnIÄ¡pw, t£{X¯nsâ A`nhr²n¡pw B \n[n D]tbmKn¡pIbpw, kpXmcyamb coXnbnð aäp t£a{]hÀ¯\§Ä \S¯pIbpamWv thïXv.